At this time of year, most people are glad to be done with yard work, giving them more free time.
However, there are those who really enjoy working in the yard and actually look for another project before the colder temperatures arrive.
For those looking for more work, fall is a great time to plant trees and other ornamentals.
There are several reasons for this.
The majority of people still do this work in the spring, so nurseries should have more time to assist you.
Nurseries also harvest trees in the fall, providing a full selection and healthy stock.
The cooler fall temperatures and regular rain will help the development of the root system.
Plants will be better prepared to survive our summer heat and drought.
Another benefit is price.
As the season comes to an end, you may be able to save money.
I saw a nursery this week advertising 50 percent off remaining stock.
Check the ‘warranty’ on discounted items in case your ornamentals don’t survive.
Planting a tree is much more than digging a hole, dropping the tree in it, and then filling in the hole.
I would love to discuss the proper ways to plant a tree.
However, due to space limitations, I am only able to make a few, brief points.
The most common mistake when planting a tree is digging a hole too deep or too narrow.
Roots too deep will not receive sufficient oxygen to ensure proper growth.
If a hole is too narrow, the roots will not be able to expand in order to nourish the tree and properly anchor the tree.
I would also suggest applying a balanced fertilizer (i.e. 10-10-10) containing Mycorrhizal fungi as harvested trees and bushes suffer root loss and stress.
The fungi will help the roots absorb the available nutrients.
A biostimulant can also aid in root development and general tree health.
Newly planted trees should be watered at the time of planting.
Regular deep soakings are better than frequent, light watering.
Moisture should reach a 12- to 18-inch depth below the soil surface to encourage ideal root growth.
Do not over water, as the excessive moisture will displace the needed oxygen in the soil.
To conserve moisture, promote water and air penetration, mulch around the tree to a maximum depth of 4 inches.
Do not cover the area surrounding the tree with plastic before mulching, as it will prevent air and water movement.
Porous landscape fabric can be used since it freely allows water and air penetration.
Care must be taken to ensure proper growth conditions, as trees are such a visible part of your property.
A tree, once mature, is far more difficult and expensive to replace in the landscape than shrubs.
With some advance planning and care trees can be easily maintained.
Planting trees is an easy and effective way to beautify your property, provide shade in summer, wind protection in winter, enhance privacy, and possibly increase the value of your home. |
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